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Methane emissions

Methane emissions

Scaling methane detection through satellite and next-generation technologies

Aramco is scaling up methane detection through satellite monitoring alongside ground-based, aerial and next-generation measurement technologies. In 2025, satellite coverage expanded from 30 to 45 facilities, while satellite methane detections fell by 50% compared with 2024, supporting more targeted emissions mitigation.

Safety drone operator in action at 4IR Center in Dharan Credit: Aramco

covered by Aramco’s satellite methane monitoring programme in 2025

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growth in facilities monitored by satellite, from 30 to 45

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Aramco’s upstream methane intensity in 2025

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In this case study:

Expanding satellite methane monitoring

Aramco’s Methane Detection and Minimization Program combines established methane management practices with increasingly advanced measurement technologies to improve the detection, quantification and mitigation of emissions.​

​Bringing methane monitoring to the next level

In 2025, the company expanded its satellite methane monitoring program, increasing coverage from 30 to 45 facilities representing a 50% increase in sites monitored by satellite. This expansion provides better visibility of potential major methane releases and complements existing methane emissions monitoring systems, including regular leak detection and repair activities. Despite this increase in satellites monitoring coverage by 50%, the number of satellite methane detections in 2025 have reduced by 50% comparing to 2024, demonstrating valuable contribution of satellites monitoring campaign to methane emissions mitigation.

Aramco is also conducting an extensive campaign to test methane measurement technologies for source and site level measurement with plans for subsequent technologies deployment in coming years. The campaign is intended to evaluate how emerging technologies can complement existing approaches and provide increasingly accurate and robust information on methane emissions with aim to improve reporting transparency and support high quality decision making for methane emissions mitigation.

​Driving continued reductions in methane intensity

This approach is supported by Aramco’s continued focus on maintaining low methane intensity. In 2025, upstream methane intensity remained at 0.04%, well below the OGCI ambition of 0.1% by 2030. The combination of satellite monitoring with ground-based and aerial monitoring technologies will create a more comprehensive methane management system. By improving the ability to detect and quantify emissions, Aramco’s program will help prioritize mitigation activities and support sustained reduction in methane intensity.​

Aramco logo

Our industry-leading upstream methane intensity of 0.04% is achieved through a comprehensive leak detection and repair program, our Methane Detection and Minimization Program, and the ongoing deployment of technologies to enhance our ability to detect, quantify, and reduce methane emissions.

Aramco is a Saudi Arabian public petroleum and natural gas company and one of the largest energy and chemical companies in the world, managing the kingdom’s vast hydrocarbon reserves.

Headquarters: Dhahran, Saudi Arabia

Founded: 1933

URL: aramco.com

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